First Aid for Seizures

in

Here’s an item of epilepsy news that can’t be repeated too often. WebMD
offers sound advice about how to respond when someone has a seizure.

The most important rule is this: Don’t panic. Seizures can appear
frightening, but they only last a few minutes at the most. They look
like a medical emergency, but they’re generally not. Help other people
in the area stay calm, too, asking them to make room for the person
who’s having a seizure.

The person who’s having the seizure may be unaware of her
surroundings and actions and may or may not able to hear you. If she’s
unresponsive, raising your voice won’t help, so speak softly and
calmly.

Your most important first aid job is to protect her from harm until
she regains awareness. Loosen any clothes or accessories that fit
tightly around her neck. If you need to, ease her gently to the floor
to keep her from falling during the seizure. Don’t try to hold or
restrain her.

Remove any hard or sharp objects in the immediate area. If she’s
wearing glasses, gently remove them. Push any pieces of furniture away.

Do not try to insert anything in her mouth to keep her from
swallowing her tongue or biting. It’s physically impossible for humans
to swallow their tongues. Forcing her jaw open to insert a spoon or
another object can break her teeth or cause other injury.

Place something soft under her head—a pillow, folded up jacket, or other cushion. Then stay calmly by her side.

After her seizure stops, help her to roll onto her side. This helps
her breathe better and keeps her from inhaling any saliva that might
have pooled in the back of her throat.

Many people are confused following a seizure. Stay with her, talking
gently and quietly, reassuring her and helping her orient herself
again.